It blooms in late spring and occasionally in summer and fall. It should be placed in a bright spot that is away from direct sunlight to avoid generating too much heat. Avoid planting vinca minor next to natural areas to prevent disruption of local habitat. We know ads can be annoying, but they’re what allow us to make all of wikiHow available for free. Please help us continue to provide you with our trusted how-to guides and videos for free by whitelisting wikiHow on your ad blocker. Amid the current public health and economic crises, when the world is shifting dramatically and we are all learning and adapting to changes in daily life, people need wikiHow more than ever. Vinca minor f. alba ‘Gertrude Jekyll’ has dark green leaves and brilliant white flowers. £12.95 . The plant is commonly known as lesser periwinkle, dwarf periwinkle, small periwinkle, common periwinkle, or just ‘myrtle.’ Trailing stems with smooth, evergreen leaves (to 1.5" long) root at the nodes as they go along the ground and quickly spread to form an attractive ground cover. It features blue-violet flowers in a pinwheel shape reaching roughly a 1″ diameter in size. The common periwinkle plant (Vinca minor) is often spotted creeping down steep hillsides and banks, offering a green and growing affect in areas which might otherwise be bare.The periwinkle plant is exceptional as an erosion control specimen.Periwinkle is also used as a spreading shrub in USDA garden zones 4 to 8. It's a hardy plant that you can plant at almost any time, save a hard frost. This perennial plant is known for its beautiful small purple flowers and shiny dark green foliage. They may bloom now and again in summer, too, but the summer display will not be nearly as good as the spring display. This guarantees a green result immediately. For the first season, deep, infrequent watering is preferable. It will rebloom intermittantly throughout the year. This popular ground cover plant is a smaller version of its vigorous relative, greater periwinkle, its leaves, flowers and growth rate are about two-thirds those of V. major. Two kinds of Vinca exist, major and minor.. Most jiffy pots are made of peat moss and wood pulp, which are 100% biodegradable. Her work appears on various websites. In midsummer, drench plants with a liquid plant food to stimulate new growth. Vinca minor (common names lesser periwinkle or dwarf periwinkle) is a species of flowering plant in the dogbane family, native to central and southern Europe, from Portugal and France north to the Netherlands and the Baltic States, east to the Caucasus, and also southwestern Asia in Turkey. The average diameter of vinca minor plants is around 3 feet (0.91 m). Vinca Minor can be weedy so it is recommended that the soil be covered with mulch to control outbreaks. Spring pruning may be required to control spread to unwanted areas. all over the garden. Vinca minor, or periwinkle, is a ground creeping vine. Consider underplanting Vinca with snowdrops or dwarf narcissi. Transplant this aggressive runner in either early spring, before it starts flowering, or in late fall, after it has finished blooming. More Info . While annual vinca, or Madagascar periwinkle (Catharanthus roseus), is best grown from seed, perennial littleleaf periwinkle (Vinca minor) and common periwinkle (Vinca major) easily grow from cuttings. Vinca minor, or lesser periwinkle, is a climbing vine that grows well in many different climates and will climb walls or over the ground. Cut back the vinca minor to 1/3 its size in the spring. Also, they are a good choice for a ground cover for an area with dry shade. Plant 12-18" apart to cover large areas. Common periwinkle (Vinca minor) is an ideal plant for tough spots. More Info . Include your email address to get a message when this question is answered. Last Updated: December 25, 2020 When you do plant them, choose a location where they can enjoy full sun to part shade. Other vernacular names used in cultivation include small periwinkle, common periwinkle, and sometimes in the United States, myrtle or creeping myrtle. Find it on. According to Clemson University, spacing either cuttings or divisions from the plant at 6-inch intervals will cover the area in one year. Colors include white, red, pink, lavender and a few bicolors. Use it on slopes or to prevent soil erosion. Best varieties of periwinkles to grow. If you don't have any Ziploc bags handy, you can sow your seeds under a glass container. Vinca minor 'Verino' (Lesser periwinkle 'Verino') will reach a height of 0.2m and a spread of 0.5m after 5-10 years. Give it balanced fertilizer regularly every month; it will help in plant growth and flower production. Vinca minor vines are considered somewhat invasive plants, so, if this is a concern for you, make it a point each year to keep their runners in check. Had I seen your question sooner, I would have agreed the most with the person who recommended the shorter, smaller, shade-loving plants (bleeding hearts, hostas, heucheras/coral bells, ajuga, vinca minor). Plant it on steep banks for erosion control, as a bedding plant or in planters and window boxes. Vinca Periwinkles Can overgrow from seed. Flower Tips. Suggested uses. Troubleshooting. Prune it back in early spring to about 4 inches tall to energize new growth. Do not plant vinca in the same soil repeatedly, because this can lead to problems with root rot diseases. Both these species can be planted in beds, borders, and containers. Do not shear off Vinca difformis, however, as it is a little too tender as it comes from the Western Mediterranean. In addition, the smaller vinca is a plant that belongs to the Apocynaceae family . Growth form: perennial prostrate shrub 7. The genus name Vinca is derived from the Latin vincire meaning bind, as the long stems were used in the making of garlands, Vinca Major referring to the size of the plant, with leaves growing to 3cm in length and Vinca Minor varieties having smaller foliage. Genus Vinca can be evergreen subshrubs or herbaceous perennials, with simple, paired leaves and solitary, 5-lobed, salver-shaped flowers in the leaf axils . Trailing stems with smooth, evergreen leaves (to 1.5" long) root at the nodes as they go along the ground and quickly spread to form an attractive ground cover. The vine spreads by rooting at the nodes. Vinca major ‘Variegata’ (syn ‘Elegantissima’) AGM This widely-available variegated vinca has attractive green leaves mottled in grey-green with cream-white edging. Order: gentianales 2. (Creeping Myrtle, Lesser Periwinkle). Vincas don't like cold weather, so wait to plant yours until on or after May 1. Whatever common name you use, planting time is one of the factors that ensures the plant will thrive in your garden. https://www.thejoyofplants.co.uk/growing-under-glass-guide-cloches, http://www.hort.uconn.edu/plants/detail.php?pid=544, https://gardenerdy.com/how-to-grow-care-for-creeping-myrtle-vinca-minor, https://hvp.osu.edu/pocketgardener/source/description/vi_minor.html, http://msue.anr.msu.edu/news/what_to_do_about_compacted_soil, http://www.bbc.co.uk/gardening/basics/techniques/propagation_pricking1.shtml, https://www.radiogardensense.com/yahoo_site_admin/assets/docs/July_22_2017_.20160517.pdf, consider supporting our work with a contribution to wikiHow. 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